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Case Study

Predictive Linehaul Planning in Express/Parcel Business

Client:

Predictive Linehaul Planning in Express/Parcel Business

Results:

8%

Overall total cost reduction

14%

Increase of the fleet utilization

25%

Hub-to-hub cost reduction

Project Background

Managing 700+ vehicles and handling 16+ million parcels annually, Speedy (DPD Bulgaria) controls one-third of the courier/express market in the country. Its network consists of ten major logistics hubs and over 100 inter-hub truck lines. Moreover, being part of the DPD group gives Speedy an extensive reach to the regional, continental and global markets.

To facilitate its rapid growth connected to the e-commerce boom, the company started to invest heavily in modernizing and upgrading its IT and physical infrastructure. Additionally, its product portfolio has been constantly evolving to meet the extra demand.

Predictive Linehaul Planning in Express/Parcel Business

Problem

Speedy’s high rate of growth has further amplified the effect of several very common problems in the industry:

Predictive Linehaul Planning in Express/Parcel Business

It became nearly impossible to adequately prepare for the peaks in demand during major holidays and events like Christmas, Easter, Black Friday, and others. Trucks often had to be ordered in the last moment, which was very costly and sometimes not possible at all.

Predictive Linehaul Planning in Express/Parcel Business

There was no loading factor visibility. It was typically estimated based on the perception of the loading personnel and did not provide full and correct data about the loaded capacity.

Predictive Linehaul Planning in Express/Parcel Business

The company was unable to accurately assign cost by customer, especially for nonstandard sized items.

All of these factors created the need to build operational resilience by moving planning know-how from individual people to an IT system to support complex operational decisions.

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Assignment

Given its proven record of successfully developed intelligent tools for several global logistics companies, Transmetrics was assigned to implement its predictive Linehaul Planning product for express/parcel/pallet/groupage terminal-based businesses.

This product would allow Speedy to effectively estimate its loading factor, forecast its future volumes, and efficiently allocate resources. As the end goal, the company aimed to improve capacity utilization, reduce hub-to-hub costs, and refine pricing strategy for end customers.

Predictive Linehaul Planning in Express/Parcel Business

Approach

Transmetrics Linehaul Planning solution implementation process included the following stages:

Data Cleansing and Loading

Using three years of shipment history, data was assembled through a process of cleansing, enriching, and restructuring. At the beginning, we used a proprietary DSL language (ETL-GEN framework) to transform operational scan sequences in the source database to the Transmetrics data format for analysis. In the stage of enriching, we used our proprietary machine learning algorithms to guess missing data points. The algorithms are trained based on previous success. And the last important step was to resolve the data conflicts. Prioritizing data sources is the first fallback, however, when that is not enough, machine-learning considers the hard business constraints to provide the most accurate resolution. This is the foundation that’s needed to get to the next step of integration.

Predictive Linehaul Planning in Express/Parcel Business

Integration of Analytical Module

A thorough business process analysis was supported by regular meetings with internal stakeholders at Speedy. It allowed Transmetrics to create a set of rules and restrictions to enable a precise estimation of loading factors. Using this methodology, Transmetrics also created a set of historical reports to help identify the trucks with low loading factors (candidates for cancellation) and hubhandling problems (where loading instructions were not followed).

Predictive Linehaul Planning in Express/Parcel Business

Integration of Forecasting & Optimization Module

By using Artificial Intelligence and complex proprietary forecasting and optimization algorithms, Linehaul Planning was able to fully accommodate all features of the rapidly evolving business. A highly accurate and granular demand forecast was created by combining already enriched and structured historical data and a set of customized external factors. The forecast served as a base for the optimization (capacity planning) module, which main tasks was to calculate the most cost-effective ways for transporting the predicted volumes and to show which trips are safe to cancel without impacting delivery performance and customer service levels. These modules assured the continuous improvement of the network performance.

Predictive Linehaul Planning in Express/Parcel Business

Client: Speedy (DPD Bulgaria)

Predictive Linehaul Planning in Express/Parcel Business

Results

As a result of the Linehaul Planning deployment, Speedy realized an immediate reduction in linehaul costs and an increase in loading factors. The improved usability of the cleansed data as well as structured reports have been extremely useful for measuring the efficiency of the fleet.

These reports helped the client to identify issues in the processes related to capacity planning, loading of shipments, and pricing.

With Transmetrics’ predictive Linehaul Planning tool, the company managed to identify and cancel repeatedly empty or half empty trucks, leading to a 25% hub-to-hub cost reduction. Additionally, the software provided a more accurate estimation and led to an up to 14% increase of the fleet utilization, which improved internal accountability. Overall, improved linehaul planning led to a 7-9% total cost reduction for Speedy.

The management of the company is already able to make better data-driven decisions weeks in advance. As more data is gathered over time, Linehaul Planning will enable continuous improvements of network performance, planning flexibility, and network resilience, so the benefits will continue to accrue for Speedy.

8%

Overall total cost reduction

14%

Increase of the fleet utilization

25%

Hub-to-hub cost reduction

Testimonials

“We are impressed by the improvements delivered by the Transmetrics platform, which were both immediate and quantifiable. Using Transmetrics’ reporting system, we can measure the efficiency of our fleet and set correct KPIs for our warehouse team. The implementation was easy and support from the Transmetrics team is always excellent. We encourage other divisions within DPD to implement the solution. We have also been able to drastically improve our pricing accuracy with Transmetrics’ tools thanks to the ability to now accurately measure the delivery expense of each parcel. This has enabled us to identify low or negative margin customers and adjust our pricing accordingly.”

Predictive Linehaul Planning in Express/Parcel Business

Alexander Petkov

Director of Operations and Board Member

“The benefits of the Transmetrics platform are visible right away. Before using Transmetrics’ solution, our rate of fleet utilization was 72%. Currently, we have above 82% utilization rate and we are expecting it to increase even further. We estimate a total cost reduction of 7-9%, which is a great result for us"

Predictive Linehaul Planning in Express/Parcel Business

Danail Danailov

Board Member